Logo
programming4us
programming4us
programming4us
programming4us
Home
programming4us
XP
programming4us
Windows Vista
programming4us
Windows 7
programming4us
Windows Azure
programming4us
Windows Server
programming4us
Windows Phone
 
programming4us
Windows 7

Microsoft Project 2010 : Comparing Costs to Your Budget (part 3) - Associate Resources with Their Budget Type, Compare Budget Resource Values

- Free product key for windows 10
- Free Product Key for Microsoft office 365
- Malwarebytes Premium 3.7.1 Serial Keys (LifeTime) 2019
12/9/2012 5:19:00 PM

4. Step 4: Associate Resources with Their Budget Type

Creating budget resources and entering target budget amounts for them in the project summary task is all well and good, but it's only one side of the equation. You must also set up the other side: the resource costs you want to compare against the budget. This section explains how to hook up work, material, and cost resources to cost categories in the budget, whether you want to track all resources against the budget or only a few.

The trick is to use a text field to specify the budget category for each resource you want to track. If you aren't using the Group or Code fields (on the Resource Sheet) already, they're both great candidates for your budget categories. They're text fields and already included in the Entry table for the Resource Sheet. On the other hand, if Group and Code are in use, you can set up a custom text field to specify budget categories, as described in the next section.

4.1. Creating a custom resource text field

If you want to use a custom text field for budget categories, you must first set it up for that purpose and then add it to the Entry table in the Resource Sheet. Here are the steps:

  1. Display the Resource Sheet, right-click in the table, and then choose Insert Column. In the drop-down list, choose the custom text field you want to use, such as Text1 or Text2.

    Project inserts a new column for the text field to the left of the column you right-click.

  2. Right-click the new column and then, on the shortcut menu, choose Custom Fields.

    The Custom Fields dialog box opens with the text field and the Resource option already selected.

  3. Click Rename and then, in the Rename Field dialog box, type the name you want for this field. Click OK.

    If you rename custom fields you use , a second name in parentheses tells you what fields are already used.

    Because this text field is for budget categories, name it something like "Budget Type" or "Budget Item."

  4. In the "Calculation for assignment rows" section, select the "Roll down unless manually entered" option. Click OK.

    When you select this option, you're telling Project to distribute the budget category field values across assignments in usage views unless you manually type a value in a time-phased assignment cell.

4.2. Categorizing resources by budget category

Before you begin typing values in the text field, decide on the budget category names you want to use. Have a different budget category for each budget resource you've created, for example, Labor, Consultants, Materials, Travel, and Printing.

With your text field (Group, Code, or custom) prominently displayed in the Resource Sheet, work your way through the resources, typing the appropriate budget category name for each one, as illustrated in Figure 7. Be sure to enter a budget category for the budget resources themselves, because that's how you connect resource costs and budget costs.

Figure 7. When you type budget categories into the Resource Sheet, be sure to use exactly the same names with the same spelling. To prevent spurious entries due to typos, set up a custom text field with a lookup table of valid budget categories as described on page 311.


Congratulations! You've completed the daunting task of setting up Project to compare resource costs and work values against your budget.


Tip:

You can add new resources, create new budget resources, and create and assign additional budget categories at any time throughout your project. If you add a new resource, be sure to assign it a budget category if you plan to compare its cost or work values against your budgeted values. If you create a new budget category, update any resources that belong in this new category.


5. Step 5: Compare Budget Resource Values

Finally, you're about to reap the harvest of the previous four steps: You're going to compare your project resource cost and work values against the budgeted values from your budget resources. You may find the occasional bad apple if your costs outrun your budgeted values. The good news is that budgeted costs help you see potential problems when it's early enough to find solutions.

To compare budget values to planned values, you need a table that shows both budgeted and planned fields. Then you can group the contents of the view by your budget categories. The result is groups of budgeted and planned values for each budget category, and voilà—your budget situation becomes crystal clear. Follow these steps to set up your budget comparison view:

  1. Switch to the Resource Usage view.

    The Task Usage view is better for entering budget cost and work values, because it shows the project summary task at the top, with the assigned budget resources just under it.

    For comparing budget values, the Resource Usage view inherits the throne, because you want to group resources by the custom resource text field you set up on Section 4.2, and resource fields aren't available in the Task Usage view. Moreover, you want to look at budget values in terms of resources and their assignments.

  2. If they aren't there already, add the Budget Work, Budget Cost, Work, and Cost columns to the table.

    To add a column, right-click the heading of the column next to where you want to insert the new column and then, on the shortcut menu, choose Insert Column. In the Field Name drop-down list, choose the field you want to add. Project displays the new field to the left of the selected column.

  3. To group the resources by the custom resource text field, click the down arrow to the right of the Resource Name column heading and then, on the drop-down menu, choose "Group by"→Custom Group.

    The Customize Group By dialog box appears. 

  4. In the Group By row, click the arrow in the Field Name cell, and then, in the drop-down list of resource fields, choose the name of the custom text field for your budget categories (or Group or Code if you used them), and then click OK.

    Project groups the resources in your project by the budget categories you set up, as demonstrated in Figure 8.

  5. In the group summary row, compare the Budget Cost or Budget Work values to the Cost or Work values.

    The Budget Cost or Budget Work cells in the group summary rows show the budget values for each budget resource. For each group, you see a value for Budget Cost or Budget Work, depending on whether the budget resource is a cost or work resource.

    The Cost and Work cells in the group summary cells show the rolled-up cost and rolled-up work for the resources in that particular budgetary group. If the value in the Cost cell is higher than the Budget Cost cell, then you've exceeded your budget. If the value in the Work cell is higher than the Budget Work cell, then your work hours are over budget.

    Figure 8. When the Resource Usage view groups resources by budget category, each group includes one budget resource and all the work, material, and cost resources that apply to that budget line item.


    Tip:

    If you want to see resources in alphabetical order, click the down arrow to the right of the Resource Name column heading, and then choose Sort A to Z. Project sorts resources within each group in alphabetical order.


  6. To dismantle the groups, click the down arrow to the right of the Resource Name column heading, and then, on the drop-down menu, choose No Group.

    The Resource Usage view returns to its ungrouped state.


Tip:

Given all the steps needed to fashion a view for comparing budget values, a view with everything already in place can save you time. You want the Budget Cost, Budget Work, Cost, and Work columns side by side, the group by budget category text field applied, and resources sorted by name. 


With your budget fields and values in place, and a custom budget resource view created, you have everything you need to compare budget values to planned values at any point during the project. 

Other -----------------
- Microsoft Outlook 2010 : Working with Tasks - Adding a Task
- Microsoft Outlook 2010 : Working with Tasks - Viewing Your Tasks
- Managing Windows 7 : Managing Windows Arrangements, Changing Search Options
- Managing Windows 7 : Changing the Date and Time, Changing the Display
- Customizing OneNote 2010 : Customizing the Ribbon (part 1)
- Customizing OneNote 2010 : Customizing the Ribbon (part 1)
- Customizing OneNote 2010 : Customizing the Quick Access Toolbar
- Troubleshooting Hardware and Performance : Dealing with Error Messages, Performing a Clean Boot, Using the System Recovery Options
- Troubleshooting Hardware and Performance : First Aid for Troubleshooting Hardware
- Microsoft Access 2010 : Creating Relationships Between Tables
 
 
Top 10
- Microsoft Visio 2013 : Adding Structure to Your Diagrams - Finding containers and lists in Visio (part 2) - Wireframes,Legends
- Microsoft Visio 2013 : Adding Structure to Your Diagrams - Finding containers and lists in Visio (part 1) - Swimlanes
- Microsoft Visio 2013 : Adding Structure to Your Diagrams - Formatting and sizing lists
- Microsoft Visio 2013 : Adding Structure to Your Diagrams - Adding shapes to lists
- Microsoft Visio 2013 : Adding Structure to Your Diagrams - Sizing containers
- Microsoft Access 2010 : Control Properties and Why to Use Them (part 3) - The Other Properties of a Control
- Microsoft Access 2010 : Control Properties and Why to Use Them (part 2) - The Data Properties of a Control
- Microsoft Access 2010 : Control Properties and Why to Use Them (part 1) - The Format Properties of a Control
- Microsoft Access 2010 : Form Properties and Why Should You Use Them - Working with the Properties Window
- Microsoft Visio 2013 : Using the Organization Chart Wizard with new data
 
programming4us
Windows Vista
programming4us
Windows 7
programming4us
Windows Azure
programming4us
Windows Server