Operations Manager 2007 R2 is a
multitier and multicomponent application that can be deployed in a
variety of architectures. This allows OpsMgr to support scaling from a
small organization to a very large enterprise.
An all-in-one single-server install is used. This allows for
monitoring of small- to medium-sized Windows Server 2008 R2
organizations spanning a handful of servers to up to 250 servers.
Single-Server OpsMgr 2007 R2 Install
This
section steps through the install of OpsMgr and Reporting on a
single-server configuration. The specification for a single-server
configuration to support up to 250 agent systems is as follows:
These hardware requirements ensure that the system can perform to specification.
Note
If the configuration were to be
virtualized on a Windows Server 2008 Hyper-V host or a VMware ESX host, a
single-server configuration is not recommended. Instead, a two-server
configuration is recommended and SQL Server 2008 should be installed on
the second server to balance the load.
The steps in this section assume that the single server has been prepared with the following:
Windows Server 2008 R2 operating system installed
Web role with the appropriate features installed
Note
To install SQL Reporting
Services and the Web components of OpsMgr 2007 R2, the following Windows
Server 2008 Web role features need to be installed: Static Content,
Default Document, HTTP Redirection, Directory Browsing, ASP, ASP.NET,
ISAPI Extension, ISAPI Filters, Windows Authentication, IIS Metabase,
and IIS 6 WMI.
SQL Server 2008 with Reporting Services installed
An OpsMgr service account with local administrator rights to the server and system administrator rights to SQL Server 2008
This prepares the system for
the install of OpsMgr 2007 R2. See the following prerequisite checker
information for additional requirements and how to check them.
Before installing, it
is important to run the built-in prerequisite checker. This utility is
available on the OpsMgr installation media and confirms a host of
software prerequisites before attempting the actual installation. This
gives the administrator time to download and install the necessary
software, rather than have the installation bomb out in the middle after
entering a lot of configuration information.
This section assumes a
Windows Server 2008 and SQL Server 2008 server will be used for the
single-server installation, but the prerequisite checker looks at more
general requirements based on the OpsMgr supported platforms. The
prerequisite checker looks for the following software on a single-server
configuration:
Windows Server 2003 Service Pack 1 or Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 1
Microsoft SQL Server 2005 Service Pack 1 or SQL Server 2008 Service Pack 1
Microsoft SQL Server 2005 Reporting Services Service Pack 1 or SQL Server 2008 Reporting Services Service Pack 1
World Wide Web Service is running and set for automatic startup
WS-Management v1.1
MDAC version 2.80.1022.0 or higher
ASP.NET AJAX Extensions 1.0
.NET Framework 2.0 and .NET Framework 3.0 components
Windows PowerShell
Key hotfixes
To use the Prerequisite Viewer for a single-server configuration, run the following steps:
1. | Log on with an account that has administrator rights.
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2. | Insert the Operations Manager 2007 R2 installation media.
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3. | The setup will start automatically or launch the SetupOM.exe.
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4. | Click Check Prerequisites to start the Prerequisite Viewer.
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5. | Select Operational Database, Server, Console, PowerShell, Web Console, Reporting, and Data Warehouse, and then click Check.
Note
The prerequisite checker
findings will be displayed and will have active links that can be
clicked to get specific guidance, as well as links to download software
and hotfixes.
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6. | When you are finished with the Prerequisite Viewer, click Close.
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Follow the corrections
in the prerequisite checker to resolve any problems before proceeding
to the installation. Some of the guidance will be warnings, particularly
with some of the hotfixes. Leaving out hotfixes might allow the
installation to proceed, but might make the OpsMgr application less
stable. It is highly recommended that all the recommendations be applied
to ensure the most stable platform possible. If any of the
installations require a reboot, it is recommended to run the
prerequisite checker again.
Once the server meets all the prerequisites and is ready for installation, the steps to run the install are as follows:
1. | Logon with the OpsMgr service account.
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2. | Launch SetupOM.exe from the OpsMgr installation media.
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3. | Click Install Operations Manager 2007 R2.
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4. | Click Next.
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5. | Accept the license agreement and click Next.
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6. | Enter the CD key if required and then click Next.
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7. | When the Custom Setup page displays, leave the components set to their defaults, and then click Next.
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8. | Type the management group name in the Management Group text box and click Next.
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9. | Select
the instance of SQL Server on which to install the Operations Manager
2007 R2 database (the local system because this is a single-server
install), and then click Next.
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10. | Leave the default database size of 1,000 MB, and then click Next.
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11. | Select
Domain or Local Computer Account, type the user account and password,
select the domain or local computer from the list, and then click Next.
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12. | On
the SDK and Config Service Account page, select Domain or Local
Account, type the user account and password, select the domain or local
computer from the list, and then click Next.
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13. | On the Web Console Authentication Configuration page, select Use Windows Authentication and click Next.
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14. | On
the Operations Manager Error Reports page, leave the Do You Want to
Send Error Reports to Microsoft option cleared and click Next to not
send Operations Manager 2007 R2 error reports to Microsoft.
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15. | On
the Customer Experience Improvement Program page, leave the default
option of I Don’t Want to Join the Program Selected, and then click
Next.
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16. | On the Ready to Install page, click Install.
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17. | When
the Completing the System Center Operations Manager 2007 R2 Setup
Wizard page appears, leave the Backup Encryption Key check box selected
to back up the encryption key.
Note
A copy of the encryption key is
needed to promote a management server to the role of the Root Management
Server in the event of a failure of the RMS.
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18. | Leave Start the Console selected to open the Operations Console.
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19. | Click Finish.
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Operations Manager 2007 R2 is now installed in a single-server configuration. This configuration can manage up to 250 servers.