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SharePoint 2010 Search : Search Extensions - Visualization

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7/12/2011 11:36:03 AM
Visualization of documents has seen a drastic increase in popularity since the release of MOSS 2007. Users demanding faster recognition of documents have fueled the development of solutions that show them their documents before the requirement to take action on them. This set of functionality can now be found on Google's web page preview, Bing's visual search, and even Windows Explorer's preview pane. As users take hold of this concept and use it in their personal lives, it is safe to expect that they will begin to demand it in their business environment.

While search visualization is also a search user interface improvement, the feature is so popular that it requires its own focus. Microsoft has taken note of the need for users to quickly differentiate between documents from whatever program they are using. The Windows Explorer preview pane was first introduced in Windows Vista, and received vast improvements in Windows 7. This feature is extremely useful in that users see the content of a file without the need to open a specialized application. Unfortunately, Microsoft did not decide to include this feature in SharePoint 2010 without the FAST Search Server for SharePoint 2010 add-on.

1. Scanning Options

The popularity of the visualization feature has not gone unnoticed by Microsoft partners. There are several vendors with solutions built to add document preview functionality into SharePoint 2010. The available visualization solutions greatly range in the needs they address. For example, KnowledgeLake's Imaging for SharePoint product assists with scanning documents into SharePoint, searching scanned-in unstructured content, and viewing scanned documents directly in SharePoint. It adds a Silverlight-based viewer to view common document types such as Office documents, PDFs, and most image files. It focuses on the time it takes for organizations to store and process large amounts of paper data. KnowledgeLake's solutions are designed to address both the input and retrieval of documents in SharePoint. This feature set is extremely useful for organizations with large amounts of paper documents to manage such as those in the legal, healthcare, financial services, utility, and insurance verticals. For these types of companies, the ability to transfer paper documents into digital files that can be more easily stored, organized, and retrieved is a paradigm-shifting solution to old problems.

2. Lightweight Document Viewers

Other solutions, such as Atalasoft's Vizit, BA-Insight's Longitude, and SurfRay's Ontolica Preview, take slightly different approaches to SharePoint document viewing and imaging. Like Windows Explorer's preview pane, these products embed a lightweight document viewer to quickly view files in the SharePoint browser (Figure 1). They enable users to view full-page documents and compare files directly from lists and search results.

Ontolica Preview is primarily designed to cater to search. Unlike other visualization solutions, Ontolica Preview goes beyond simply displaying files in the browser. It has the ability to understand the unstructured data within documents, and connect this content to search queries. The solution can understand the user's search query, cross-reference it with a target file, and highlight the occurrences of terms from a search query within the document. Ontolica Preview quickly guides users to the information they are looking for within a document by noting the pages where query terms appear most frequently, and displays high-resolution previews of pages with the highlighted keywords.

Figure 1. Ontolica Preview

3. Other Options

A third option, Vizit, takes some notes from KnowledgeLake Imaging and Ontolica Preview. It provides some scanning ability, but not nearly the extensive scanning features provided by KnowledgeLake. Vizit provides lightweight previews and the ability to compare documents, but does not present previews with hit highlighting and relevant pages. It does, however, provide the ability to annotate documents and clean them like the KnowledgeLake product. Each of these products meets a slightly different range of visualization needs in SharePoint. The best solution for one organization may not be so for another. It is important to analyze the needs of users, and select the enhancement that best fits their needs, budget, and the complexities the organization is prepared to handle.

4. Choosing the Best Option

Table 1 provides a high-level overview of the viewing features provided by each solution. This does not reference every feature, as all three solutions do offer additional search and scanning. For full details and up-to-date information on product improvements, it is always best to contact each vendor directly.

Table 1. Visualization Product Comparison
Product FeatureKnowledgeLake ImagingOntolica PreviewVizit Pro
Support for Office documents, PDF, and raster image formatsXXX
Support for vector image, archive, and database formats XX
Full-page document viewingXXX
Thumbnail views of documents XX
View multiple documents at onceXXX
View document setsXXX
Search query highlighting within previews X 
Links to relevant page based on search queries XX
Zoom in and out or fit-to-width viewing  X
Rotate and flip documents  X
Ability to "find similar" with embedded searchingX  
View pages of documents immediately without waiting for the entire document to downloadXX X
Annotate documents using text, image stamps, highlights, lines, and sticky notes (TIFF/PDF only)X X
Clean up documents with border removal, page de-skew, and hole punch removal  X
Rearrange pages and remove pages from documents  X
Split documents or merge different documents together  X
Encrypt selective pages and portions of PDF and TIFF filesX X
Scan and index documents without ever leaving the SharePoint interfaceX X
View or modify SharePoint column properties with access controlled by SharePoint securityX X
Automatic population of metadata from scanned documentsX  

NOTE

The products listed in this section can be found at the following locations.

www.knowledgelake.com
http://surfray.com/
www.atalasoft.com/products/vizit
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